Ukufudukela ezidolophini kunye nokuguqulwa kwezoqoqosho zihambelana, kunye netyhubhu ye-aluminium yaseChina (Ityhubhu yesilinda ye-pneumatic) inkqubo enzulu ingene kwishumi leminyaka eligolide.Amava embali abonisa ukuba ukuguqulwa kwemodeli yophuhliso lwezoqoqosho ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukhokelela kwiinguqu ezinzulu kwisakhiwo sokusetyenziswa kwesinyithi.Uphuculo lwemveliso, ukuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa kunye noqoqosho olutsha olukhuthazwa siSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu yaseTshayina ye-12 ibe ziinjini ezintathu eziphambili eziqhuba uhlengahlengiso lwezakhiwo zeetyhubhu ze-aluminiyam (Umbhobho weAluminiyam wengxubevange).Kuqikelelwa ukuba kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, izinga lokukhula kwe-aluminiyam yaseTshayina liya kuba malunga ne-10%, izinga lokukhula kwe-aluminiyam yokwakha liya kuthotha, ngelixa ukuthutha, ukusetyenziswa okuhlala ixesha elide, kunye noqoqosho olutsha luya kubona ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokwanda koqoqosho. Umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa uya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-40% ukuya ngaphezu kwe-60% , Kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe usondele kwimodeli yaseYurophu naseMelika.Phakathi kwazo, uloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu, iprofayili yealuminiyam yeemoto, kunye neefoyile zombane ziya kuba lelinye lawona macandelwana akhula ngokukhawuleza.Izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiweyo ukusuka ku-2010 ukuya ku-2015 kulindeleke ukuba lifikelele kwi-15% -20%.Ukukhula kweemfuno kugqiba indawo yokukhula kwexesha eliphakathi kunye nexesha elide, kwaye imiqobo yokungena imisela inzuzo yenkampani.Iinkampani ezikhokelayo ezinxulumeneyo ziyakonwabela ukukhula okukhawulezayo ekusebenzeni okuziswe kukukhula kweshishini ngokusebenzisa imiqobo yobugcisa kunye nejelo.
Ukuphuculwa kokwenziwa kwemveliso kuqhubele phambili ukukhula kweeprofayili ze-aluminiyam yohambo lukaloliwe (uloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu, iimoto) ngaphaya koko bekulindelwe.Ukuthuthwa kololiwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu kwenza ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezintsha ze-alloy kumzimba wemoto kube ngumkhwa.Uphando lweShenwan lukholelwa ukuba ukuxinana kokusebenza kwamaphondo e-China kulindeleke ukuba kufikelele kwi-0.7-1.0 yezithuthi/km ukusuka ngo-2010 ukuya ku-2020, kwaye ukuxinana kokusebenza phakathi kwezixeko kuya kufikelela kwi-1.2-1.4 yezithuthi/km.Ngokwesicwangciso sokufikelela kwiikhilomitha ezingama-20,000 zomzila wesitimela esinesantya esiphezulu kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-24,000 zomzila kaloliwe ophakathi kwe-2020, kuqikelelwa ukuba imfuno ye-EMU yasekhaya iya kudlula oololiwe be-1,100 ngonyaka kwi-2017, kwaye malunga neetoni ze-100,000 zeprofayili ye-aluminium ziya kusetyenziswa. ngonyaka.Iingqikelelo ezingathathi hlangothi ziyakuthoba isantya sokukhula kobumbano lweeprofayili ze-aluminiyam ukuya kwi-15%.Ngaphantsi kweengqikelelo ezinethemba, izinga lokukhula kwe-aluminiyam ukusuka kwi-2010 ukuya kwi-2015 liya kuba liphezulu ukuya kuma-25%, ukuphumeza ukukhula okugqamileyo.Ubunzima obulula beemoto zaseTshayina bunike ithuba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemfuno yeeprofayili ze-aluminium.Ukusetyenziswa kwemoto yasekhaya yeetyhubhu ze-aluminium kuya kwanda ukusuka kwi-110 kg / iyunithi ngo-2010 ukuya kwi-150 kg / iyunithi ngo-2015. Kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2015, iiProfayili ze-aluminiyam zemoto zasekhaya zaseChina ziya kufikelela kwiitoni ezingama-500,000, kunye nezinga lokukhula eliphakathi ukusuka ku-2010 ukuya ku-2015. iya kuba phezulu ukuya kuma-20%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2021