Kwihlabathi lobunjineli kunye noomatshini, iisilinda zidlala indima ebalulekileyo.Ezi zixhobo zibonakala zilula zisembindini weenkqubo ezininzi zoomatshini, zisenza imisebenzi eyahlukahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiinjini zokunika amandla ukuya kulawulo koomatshini abakhulu.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka kweesilinda kwaye siphonononge usetyenziso lwazo olwahlukeneyo.
Yintoni iSilinda?
Isilinda sisixhobo somatshini esinegumbi le-cylindrical kunye nepiston ehamba ngaphakathi kwayo.Yenzelwe ukuguqula uxinzelelo lwamanzi lube ngamandla omatshini kunye nokunyakaza.Iisilinda ziza kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, kodwa imigaqo esisiseko yokusebenza kwazo ihlala ifana.Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngezinto ezifana nentsimbi, i-aluminiyam, okanye izinto ezidibeneyo ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo abadibana nalo.
Iintlobo zeeSilinda
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeesilinda: i-hydraulic kunye ne-pneumatic.
Iisilinda zeHydraulic: Ezi cylinder zisebenzisa ulwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, oludla ngokuba yioyile, ukwenza intshukumo.Xa uxinzelelo lusetyenziswa kulwelo, lutyhala ipiston ngaphakathi kwi-cylinder, yenze i-linear force.Iisilinda zeHydraulic ziyaziwa ngokukwazi ukubonelela ngemveliso yamandla aphezulu kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo, zibenza zibaluleke kakhulu koomatshini abanzima, izixhobo zokwakha, kunye neenkqubo zokwenza.
Iisilinda ze-Pneumatic: Iisilinda ze-Pneumatic, kwelinye icala, zisebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo ukuhambisa ipiston.Nangona bengenako ukunika amandla afanayo njengeesilinda ze-hydraulic, zixabiswa ngenxa yokulula kwazo, amaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusebenza okucocekileyo.Iisilinda ze-pneumatic zifumana izicelo kwiirobhothi, i-automation, kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeSilinda
Iisilinda zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kunye nezicelo, kubandakanya:
Ishishini leeMoto: Kwiimoto, iisilinda zinika amandla iipiston ze-injini, ziguqula ukutsha kwepetroli zibe zintshukumo ezijikelezayo ukuqhuba isithuthi.Iintloko ze-cylinder kunye neepiston zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwe-injini.
Ukuvelisa: Iirobhothi zemizi-mveliso kunye noomatshini bahlala bexhomekeke kwiisilinda ukulawula iintshukumo, ezinjengokuphakamisa, ukutyhala, nokutsala imithwalo enzima.Ezi zindululo zichanekileyo zibalulekile kwiindibano nakwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwemveliso.
Ulwakhiwo: Iisilinda zeHydraulic ziyimfuneko kwisixhobo sokwakha esinzima esinje ngeegrumba, iikhreyini, kunye neebulldozer.Banikezela ngamandla ayimfuneko ukuphakamisa kunye nokuxhaphaza izinto ezinzima.
I-Aerospace: Izixhobo zokumisa iinqwelomoya kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ukubhabha zisebenzisa iisilinda ukuze zisebenze ngokuthembekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.Badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kweenqwelo-moya.
Izixhobo zonyango: Kwishishini lezempilo, iisilinda zisetyenziselwa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nezixhobo, njengeebhedi zesibhedlele, iitafile zotyando, kunye nezitulo zamazinyo, ukulungelelanisa izikhundla kunye nokubonelela izigulane.
Ukuqukumbela
Iisilinda zinokubonakala ngathi zizixhobo ezisisiseko, kodwa ukuguquguquka kwazo kunye nokubaluleka kwazo akunakugqithiswa.Ngamahashi athuleyo emva koomatshini abaninzi kunye neenkqubo eziqhuba ihlabathi lethu lanamhlanje.Nokuba zizisilinda ezinamandla zehydraulic kwisixhobo sokwakha okanye i-nimble pneumatic cylinders kwirobhothi, ezi zixhobo zibalulekile kubunjineli kunye ne-automation, zisenza ukuba sifezekise imisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo nangobuchule.Ukuqonda indima yeesilinda ngundoqo ekuxabiseni ubunzima kunye nokusebenza koomatshini abasingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2023